Which of the following is an effective strategy for supporting struggling readers?

Using differentiated instruction and targeted interventions is an effective strategy for supporting struggling readers because it accommodates the diverse needs of students. Every learner has unique challenges and strengths, and differentiated instruction allows the teacher to tailor their teaching methods and materials to match these individual needs.

Targeted interventions, on the other hand, involve specific strategies designed to address particular reading difficulties a student might be facing, such as comprehension issues, fluency problems, or a lack of vocabulary. By focusing on these areas, teachers can provide personalized support that significantly enhances a student's ability to engage with reading.

This approach not only helps students improve their reading skills but also boosts their confidence and motivation, as they receive the support necessary to progress at their own pace. In contrast, methods that involve merely encouraging independent reading, assigning larger assignments, or concentrating solely on phonics may not provide the comprehensive, individualized support that struggling readers require for success.