What concept is demonstrated when students analyze multiple perspectives in a literary text?

The concept demonstrated when students analyze multiple perspectives in a literary text is indeed the understanding of author biases. When students engage with different viewpoints within a text, they are encouraged to consider how the author's background, experiences, and beliefs influence the content and characters presented. This critical analysis allows them to identify potential biases and how these shape the narrative and themes. Exploring multiple perspectives fosters deeper comprehension and encourages students to think critically about the motivations of characters and the intentions behind the author's choices, leading to a more nuanced appreciation of the text.

While character development, figurative language, and narrative structure are all important aspects of literary analysis, they do not directly address the essence of exploring the diverse perspectives and inherent biases of the author in a text.